Category Archives: The Versatile Gaited Horse

Bareback Riding on a Gaited Horse

Does bareback riding offer benefits for the naturally gaited horse?

Here’s my story…

Bareback Riding on a Gaited Horse

By Jennifer Klitzke

With the exception of a couple summers of riding lessons, my early riding years were as a trail guide at a local ranch. Paying riders rode with the few saddles on hand while the guides rode the horses bareback. Us guides also introduced the horses fresh from auction to the trail system. Would they be string keepers or return to auction? I hoped for a lucky draw and learned riding balance out of self-preservation.

Five years later, I purchased my first horse (and a saddle). Where I rode, there were two riding styles: dressage and hunter jumper. More people fell off hunter jumper style, so I picked the safer alternative.

Years later, remembering my fond experiences leading groups through the winding woods including white wintery wonderlands, I gave bareback a try with my then third horse, a Trakehner/Thoroughbred gelding. In a split second I met the frozen ground in an ouch. That’s when I learned some horses are cold backed. Bareback riding is not an option for all horses.

So, I returned to the security of my saddle and tucked away those fond youthful bareback memories.

Bareback riding on my gaited horse

Fast forward 20 years when gaited horses entered my life. The idea of riding bareback drew flashbacks of airtime to a bone-crunch landing. Until one white wintery morning when hoar frost sparkled like a crystal forest in the sunshine. Memories of my youthful trail guide days grew stronger. Would my now grandma body be willing to give bareback riding a try? My smooth gaited horse Lady was a safe choice. That’s how my friend rode her before Lady became mine.

Wibble. Wobble. At first, I felt unsteady. No stirrups for support. It was like my first-time kayaking. I just needed to take a deep breath, relax and find my balance. Then take in the surrounding beauty. With each smooth step Lady took, I became more confident, and I felt youthful again, if only for a moment. Without the saddle, Lady’s body warmed me as we rode through the white winter wonderland.

Watch: Riding bareback on a gaited horse

Riding a gaited horse bareback through a frosty winter wonderland.

After that frosty bareback ride, I gained enough confidence to try riding my smooth gaited Tennessee Walking Horse, Makana, bareback, too. Thankfully neither of my naturally gaited horses were cold backed like my Trakehner/Thoroughbred was.

Bareback dressage?

Spring sprung, and I couldn’t wait to begin our dressage now that the ice and snow had melted. After a couple months of bareback riding, I wondered if dressage would be possible without a saddle. We gave it a try and sure enough, we were able to do every exercise bareback: Counter bend turns, flechi droit, shoulder in, haunches in, shoulder out, renver, half pass, and more. Plus, we rode the full range of walks, smooth gaits, canter, and even piaffe bareback!

bareback riding a naturally gaited horse at a running walk

Eight ways bareback riding benefits naturally gaited horses.

1. Bareback riding offers closeness and connection

Bareback riding provides greater awareness and feel of how my horse is moving beneath me. I enjoy the closeness and connection we have for more timely adjustments to my riding position and rein, leg, seat and weight aids.

2. Bareback riding allows for better alignment over my horse’s center of gravity

Since there is no saddle between me and my gaited horse, riding bareback makes it easier to stay aligned over my horse’s center of gravity. Saddles often slip forward, backward, or to the side which place the rider in an unbalanced position. Riding bareback is easier to feel whether my horse is balanced or too much on the forehand, as well as hollow or lifting the back and wither.


3. Bareback riding helps lead to a correct feeling of balance

The sense of balance I feel riding bareback raises new questions for when I ride in a saddle. If my saddle slips behind my horse’s center of gravity, then we are no longer in balanced alignment. What happens to my feeling of balance? It gives me a false feeling of my horse being on the forehand when it is actually me being out of balance with my horse.

This was a huge light bulb moment for me I didn’t realize until I began to ride my gaited horses bareback. It is so important that the rider is balanced over the horse’s center of gravity, so riders are getting the correct feeling of balance.

Cantering bareback on a gaited horse.

4. Bareback riding improves rider position

Riding bareback has helped me find a balanced position over my horse’s center of gravity. I feel so much more without the saddle. I feel her breathe. I feel her back lift or hollow. I feel the lift in the wither when the shoulders engage.

It is important that I don’t ride on my horse’s spine. This would be uncomfortable to my horse. Instead, I need to support my weight in my thighs. This doesn’t mean clamping my thighs together to stay on. This would communicate a half halt or halt to my horse. If I intended to go forward while in a clamped position with my thighs, I would be sending mixed messages to my horse and produce stiff and braced movement⚊likely pace or step pace.

Instead of gripping with my thighs, I hold my weight in my thighs and move my hip joints with each belly sway to encourage free forward movement. When I desire to halt, then I still my pelvis and lower back.

Tennessee walking horses can piaffe, too!

5. Bareback riding has no stirrups to press into

Riding bareback removes the stirrups to press my feet into. This is beneficial to the horse. Too much weight in the stirrups places more pressure on the horse’s spine. This encourages hollowness and can lead to pacing or hard trot.

6. Bareback riding makes smooth gaits possible, too!

I wondered if riding bareback would influence smooth gait. I haven’t noticed a difference. In fact, riding bareback, I am able to stay aligned with my gaited horse’s center of gravity better. It seems we are more consistent in our smooth gaits for longer periods of time.

The flechi droit is a great warm up exercise to stretch the outside neck muscles while keeping the shoulders and body straight.

7. Bareback riding improves rider confidence

Clearly my riding confidence has improved since facing my apprehension and giving bareback riding another chance. I actually prefer bareback riding over riding with a saddle now. Bareback riding has expanded my riding position and riding with awareness in so many ways.

Bareback riding has:

  • Improved my riding confidence
  • Improved my balanced riding position
  • Strengthened my core
  • Improved my connection and communication with my horse
  • Improved my sense of feel
  • Improved my riding awareness of cause and effect
  • Improved a partnership of trust and harmony with my horse
Tennessee Walking Horse Flat Walk (loose rein self carriage)
Flat Walk (self carriage)

8. No saddle-fit issues with bareback riding

By riding bareback, I don’t have saddle-fitting or saddle-slipping issues to deal with! This is a wonderful benefit for those of us who have had trouble finding a saddle that fits our gaited horse. When riding bareback, the shoulders aren’t pinched, the girth doesn’t get chaffed, additional weight isn’t added to the horse’s back. However, it is my responsibility to be an easy load for my horse to carry with a balanced riding position and distribute my weight in my thighs.

Now to find a saddle that fits and doesn’t slip. Awe, heck, just ride bareback!


I hope this is helpful. Let me know your thoughts by sending a message.

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Smoothest All-Terrain Vehicle: a Gaited Horse in the snow

riding a gaited horse in the snow

Riding a gaited horse in the snow is the best way to dash!

Smoothest All-Terrain Vehicle: Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

By Jennifer Klitzke

Do you experience months and months and months of snow-covered winter? I do. For decades I enjoyed riding my horse year-round at a facility with an indoor arena.

Then my husband and I moved to the country. No more indoor arena for year-round riding (so I thought). The months and months of winter wore on until my longing to ride broke free one snowy day. I piled on many layers of miss-matched clothing and ventured to the barn on a quest to ride my smooth gaited horse.

That year I discovered how much fun it is to ride on a one horse (moving smooth) in the snow. My gaited horses, Makana and Lady, became my go-to smooth, all-terrain vehicles.

Here are three tips on winter riding…

Safety while Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

Some years ice prevents our winter riding. Too slippery. I don’t want to chance a fall for me or an injury to my horse. Other years, bitter, below-zero temperatures broke through the mixed-matched layers. Frost bit is too great a risk.

Then there are winters that are perfect for snow riding! Cool temperatures for snow without melting and re-freezing to create the icy conditions.

Saddle rack in snow
Saddle rack riding a gaited horse in the snow.

Staying in Shape Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

Winter riding is a great way to keep my naturally gaited horses Makana and Lady in shape. Riding year round allows our gaited dressage progression to move forward without a couple months of reconditioning due to five months of a winter break.

Riding a gaited horse isn’t as much exercise as riding a horse that trots, unless you ride bareback. Winter bareback riding is a great way to stay in shape and stay warm. The horse’s body conducts a lot of heat that you don’t experience when riding in a saddle.

Riding my smooth gaited horse Lady bareback in the snow.

Importance of Cool Down After Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

Riding in snow is a lot of work for the horse, so I don’t want to overexert my horse. Plus, it is important that I cool my horse off properly with a wool cooler before turning them out. The last thing I want is for my horse to get chilled or sick.

Walking in Wonderland: Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

The video below captures footage from the winter of 2013. We had a perfect snow season and Makana and I took advantage of it. We entered spring in great condition for endurance rides and lost no time for gaited dressage. The video shows multiple gaits on cue in the snow.

Riding a Gaited Horse in the Snow

Enjoy your winter and stay safe riding your gaited horse in the snow!

What are your thoughts? Please reach out and send me a message or stay connected by subscribing to the Naturally Gaited youtube channel and “like” us on facebook.com/naturallygaited.

Gaited Trail Horse or Gaited Dressage Horse?

Gaited Trail Horse or Gaited Dressage Horse Why not Both

Gaited Trail Horse or Gaited Dressage Horse—Why not Both

By Jennifer Klitzke

Whether you have a talented naturally gaited horse for the trail or dressage ring, versatility training helps them be smoother, safer, and sounder for longer.

I have two naturally gaited horses: Lady and Makana. Lady is a fox trotting grade, gaited horse who is phenomenal on the trail. Makana is a registered Tennessee walking horse who is gifted for gaited dressage. While each is wired for the trail or the gaited dressage show ring, I like to expand their worlds, and here’s why…

The Naturally Gaited Trail Horse

Me and Lady
Me and Lady at the scenic St. Croix River vista.

My naturally gaited fox trotting mare, Lady, was born for the trail. She is bold and smooth and loves exploring nature just as much as I do. She loves being ridden on a long, floppy rein without the constant dialogue of rein, leg, seat and weight aids. 

Is Lady gifted to be a gaited dressage show horse? I don’t think so. Her conformation provides challenges with a long, hollow back and shorter legs. She doesn’t have a natural over track (where the hind leg steps over the fore foot print). And Lady is built heavy on the forehand.

Can Lady learn dressage? Absolutely. But, if I’m not interested in showing Lady in gaited dressage, why would I teach her dressage?

Here are three great reasons why I teach dressage to my naturally, gaited trail horse:

  1. Improving natural smooth gaits: Dressage helps Lady improve the quality of her natural smooth gaits through teaching her balance, relaxation, rhythm, engagement, connection, straightness, and collection. By improving the quality of Lady’s naturally smooth gaits, we can cover a lot of ground faster on the trail and my body won’t pay for it later.
  2. Improving soundness: Dressage teaches Lady how to re-position her posture from hollow to neutral which can help Lady be sounder on the trail for many more years to come.
  3. Improving balance: Dressage helps Lady re-distribute her weight from traveling on the forehand to developing balance to carry her weight on all four legs. This balanced posture will prolong Lady’s soundness on the trail. Plus, she won’t trip as much when she isn’t on the forehand, and that will keep me safer and more secure as a rider.
Engaged relaxed balanced fox trot in connection with rhythm and contact
Here’s Lady ridden in a Dr. Cook bitless bridle showing an engaged, relaxed, and balanced fox trot in connection with rhythm and contact.

The Naturally Gaited Dressage Horse

Flat walk
Makana and I showing gaited dressage at an open dressage schooling show.

Then there’s my naturally gaited Tennessee walking horse, Makana. She is gifted with good conformation and naturally balanced gaits. Makana has a natural over track of three to four hoof prints. She enjoys the gaited dressage show ring and likes the two-way communication between us. Makana likes learning new exercises like leg yield, shoulder in, haunches in, rein back, roll backs, cantering rails and gymnastic jumping. She also enjoys a variety of smooth, easy gaits on cue: freewalk, medium walk, flat walk, running walk, fox trot, saddle rack, canter, counted walk, and piaffe. 

Makana Crow Hassan
Makana takin’ a real close look at that trail sign and wonders, “Are we there yet?”

On the trail, Makana becomes overly reactive. She gets nervous and can spook without notice. Does that mean I should never ride Makana on the trail? I don’t think so. 

While on the trail, I converse with her through my rein, leg, seat and weight aids to help her relax and stay balanced. This way she is less spooky and settles into enjoying nature. I wear my helmet, ride with others, and we have a good ol’ time. (Plus, trail riding is one way to get my husband to join me.)

Since acclimating Makana to trails, we enjoy endurance riding as well.

Dressage helps the naturally gaited horse be more versatile

So to me, dressage is more than the show ring. Through dressage, naturally gaited trail horse can develop smoother natural gaits, become more balanced and trip less to keep the rider safer, and improve their posture and muscle development to keep stay sounder longer.

For the naturally gaited dressage horse, dressage helps them on the trail as well. Using dressage, the horse and rider can converse through two-way dialog, where the rider can lead the horse into relaxation and balance. As the reactive horse becomes more relaxed, it will be less spooky.

Naturally gaited trail horse or naturally gaited dressage horse? How about naturally gaited trail AND dressage horse.

If you are on this gaited dressage journey, I’d love to hear from you. Contact us»

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Trail Challenge at Governor Knowles State Forest

Governor Knowles State Forest Trail ChallengeBy Jennifer Klitzke

Working cows with a gaited horseNext to the 2017 August Cow Sorting League with our personal best by leaps and bounds (5th of 17), I’d have to say that riding the Trail Challenge at Governor Knowles State Forest on September 3, 2017 with Stephanie, Brian, Indy, Lefty and Lady was one of the best memories of the summer.

The St. Croix River vista through the ears of Indy.
The St. Croix River vista through the ears of Indy.

Earlier this year, I made the heart-felt decision to sell my Spanish Mustang Indian’s Legend back to his previous owner, Stephanie. My Dad had passed away after an illness and my life circumstances had changed. Indy wasn’t happy as a backyard dressage horse. He missed our weekend-get-aways.

As much as I miss him, my heart is happy and at peace  knowing that Indy is with Stephanie and Brian who love him like I do. Not only that, but Indy is living in his happy place and in the trail horse dream: miles and miles of mature forests and river crossings every weekend with lots of pasture space to goof off with his fellow Spanish Mustang comrades.

Stephanie had checked in with me a couple weeks prior to the Trail Challenge at Governor Knowles State Forest. I quickly got naturally gaited foxtrotting horse Lady up-to-date on a Coggins so that I could join her and Brian.

All three of us
Lady with two Spanish Mustangs–all barefoot and sound!

What an amazing day: enjoying their great company, great scenery, great horses, great weather, and challenging obstacles, with the added bonus of several river and bridge crossings to boot! A first for Lady.

Indy and Stephanie eating up the obstacle
Indy and Stephanie eating up the obstacle.

It was so fun to watch Indy and Stephanie eat up those trail obstacles. They gave Lady and five-year-old Spanish Mustang Lefty courage to give them a try. There were six obstacles along a 10-12 mile trail through scenic mature forest, ferns, wildflowers, butterflies, and songbirds. The footing was perfect for naturally barefoot horses like the three of us were riding. It was a comfortable temperature and the sun made its brilliant appearance mid-point of the ride.

There were two divisions, the just-for-fun and the jackpot. I entered Lady in the just-for-fun since this was her first obstacle challenge. Stephanie and Brian opted for the jackpot—why not—no doubt Indy was up for the challenge!

The first of six obstacles was opening and closing a gate without letting go. After closing the gate, then maneuvering to a barrel and  picking up a clanger. Then navigating through two poles and ringing the “come-an’-get-it-dinner-is-ready triangle three times in two minutes or less. I was amazed how afraid Lady was of the gate. At home, all she wants to do is open and close the gate herself! Dang! We danced around the gate until the two minutes ran out.

The jackpot level had to back out of the rails after clanging the triangle in the same amount of time. Indy and Stephanie did this obstacle really well.

The second obstacle was navigating the horse through a wooden ladder in two minutes or less. The horse had to step within the narrow ladder prongs, turn on the fore and return through the narrow ladder prongs. After Lady realized that the ladder wasn’t going to eat her, she killed this obstacle—even on a loose rein!

For those in the jackpot level, they had to side pass the ladder in the return. Indy rocked this obstacle! I wish I had video to show for it!

Me and Lady playing some broom ball, if we can only get close enough to the ball.
Me and Lady playing some broom ball, if we can only get close enough to the ball.

The third obstacle was broom balling a heavy soccer ball with a wispy broom through a goal in two minutes or less. Sound simple? Yes, in reality. Yet, it was very difficult. Lady as well as many of the horses seem to have ball phobia. (Peeps, practice makes perfect! Until next time. Right!)

The jackpot level had to WEAVE the ball through a set of cones and into the goal. Stephanie and Indy made it look easy and received the fastest time thus far. WAY TO GO!

Me and Lady at the ring toss
Me and Lady at the ring toss…better luck next time.

The fourth obstacle was a ring toss. The horse and rider needed to pick up rings placed on a barrel next to a super spooky skeleton. Then the rider needed to position the horse at a rail and toss a ring to loop onto a steer horn, then advance to the next rail and do the same.

The just-for-fun level had four rings and the jackpot level had eight rings to pick up and toss in two minutes or less.

I congratulate Lady for her effort. Me, on the other hand, ugh. I did not navigate the rings anywhere near the horn. Stephanie and Indy ringed several on the horn. Well done!

Me and Lady doing the dressage moves through the log obstacle.
Me and Lady doing the dressage moves through the log obstacle. One of two obstacles we crushed!

The fifth obstacle was a log maze. The just-for-fun level had to pivot through the log maze, do a turn on the fore and return through the log maze. Lady rocked this obstacle. We’ve been working on these exercises all summer and it paid off.

The jackpot level had to pivot through the log maze and then rein back through it. Stephanie and Indy killed this obstacle as well!

Harder than it looks!
Harder than it looks!

The final obstacle was picking up a pole where the end of it needed to remain in a hoop while the horse and rider rode in a circle and over two rails and back to the starting point in two minutes or less. Lady’s initial try didn’t go very well as she ran away from the pole that was chasing her. Since we had two minutes, we had time to give it another shot and we maneuvered our way through the obstacle with flying colors and time to spare.

The jackpot level had to do this obstacle with a turn on the fore after the first circle and then ride the opposite direction before returning to the starting point. Indy and Stephanie rocked it again! I was sure that they would be in the money!

Between obstacles the horses rode together terrifically. Spanish Mustang Lefty has such a large, scopey walk that Lady and I fox trotted the entire 3-1/2 hour JOY ride! (I don’t think that Stephanie minded trotting and cantering Indy to keep up!)

I know that there are strains of Spanish Mustangs that have a natural four-beat gait. I wonder if Lefty is one of them. He is a stunning example of the Spanish Mustang. Several riders along our route stopped and asked what breed of horse Brian and Stephanie were riding. I was so happy, none of them asked: “Is that a Norwegian Fjord?” (Really, I have nothing against this breed. I really do like them. It’s just that Spanish Mustangs are not Norwegian Fjords.)

One woman asked what type of horse I was riding. (Yes, it is clear that Lady is NOT a Norwegian Fjord). Of coarse, Lady is anyone’s best guess since she isn’t registered. When my friend bought Lady, she was told that she was a Tennessee walking horse (in part). This woman replied, “I think the horse you’re riding is a Tennessee walking horse/Morgan cross.” Hallelujah! This affirms my thoughts in movement, intelligence and temperament. When Jennie Jackson was in Minnesota giving us lessons, that was her thought, too.

It was a great time had by all—people and horses. Walking Lady back to the trailer, I could hear Indy whinnying through the trees, “Until next time, my friends, until next time!”

Photo Gallery: (Click to enlarge)

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Wishing you a Merry Christmas!

2014-Merry-Christmas-naturally-gaited

After special times with family, a competitive game of Scrabble, and reading the Christmas story, I saddled up my naturally gaited Walking horse for some walkin’ wonderland.

From my human and equine family to your’s, we wish you a blessed and Merry Christmas! —Jennifer Klitzke and naturally gaited TWH Makana